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CreateLang80 » History » Version 1

Álvaro Herrera, 11/16/2005 01:17 PM

1 1 Álvaro Herrera
= Creating the PL/php language in a PostgreSQL 8.0 database =
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In 8.0 you need to create the PL/php language using these commands:
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{{{
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CREATE FUNCTION plphp_call_handler() RETURNS language_handler
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LANGUAGE C AS '$libdir/plphp', 'plphp_call_handler';
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CREATE FUNCTION plphp_validator(oid) RETURNS language_handler
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LANGUAGE C AS '$libdir/plphp', 'plphp_validator';
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CREATE TRUSTED LANGUAGE plphp 
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HANDLER plphp_call_handler
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VALIDATOR plphp_validator;
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CREATE LANGUAGE plphpu 
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HANDLER plphp_call_handler
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VALIDATOR plphp_validator;
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}}}
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(note you '''DON'T''' have to edit the $libdir.  Leave it alone.  It will be expanded by PostgreSQL automatically.)
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This will create entries for the trusted and untrusted versions of PL/php.  Note that you need to repeat these steps in every database you want to use PL/php in.  You may want to create it in the template1 database so that it's automatically created in new databases.
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Now the language is ready to be used.
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If you receive an error similar to:
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{{{
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ERROR:  could not load library "/usr/local/lib/postgresql/plphp.so":
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libphp4.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
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}}}
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it means the Postmaster can't find the PHP shared library.  A solution
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you may use is to define the LD_LIBRARY_PATH to postmaster, like so:
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{{{
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LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/apache2/modules:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH postmaster
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}}}
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Of course this isn't ideal.  You may want to define the variable somewhere in your start script (/etc/init.d/postgresql or whatever).  This is too varied across Linux distributions or other operating systems so I'll leave it as an exercise to the reader.